Monday, February 27, 2017

Scratch Post for Cats-Can they save your furniture?


Two cats in air



It is a quiet night at home. Your sitting in your favorite chair binge watching your show when suddenly the chair starts rocking, and you hear the sound of something ripping; It's your cat. She is sharpening her claws on your furniture. You clap your hands, or make another sharp sound to break her out of her trance, but the damage is done. However, you can train your cat to scratch in more appropriate areas. It is a matter of discipline, but first let's look at why cat's need to scratch.

It's in Their nature!

A cat's need to scratch is innate, meaning it is a part of his nature. You could not train a cat to stop scratching anymore than you can train yourself to stop blinking. It is a part of them. There are several reasons for this behavior, one of them being the shedding of the outer layer of their claws. This reveals the new sharp claw underneath.  As a cat owner I have found these outer layers embedded in my carpet, which is another place where they like to pick. They also use their claws to mark territory by leaving their scent. A cat has scent glands in their paws, so when they scratch a tree outside, it not only gives other cats a visual cue to alert them to another cat's presence, it also carries their scent as another warning to intruders(other cats). 
Siberian cat 12 weeks old


Cats enjoy using their claws to express pleasure. One favorite past time they have is called kneading, or as we call it in my house "making bread". This is when kitty shows her contentment by flexing and softly retracting her claws on a favorite object, or person. Little Beans likes to climb on my husband's belly to make her bread. She does this almost every night. It is interesting to note that Beans chose to move her bread making to his shoulder about the time he started having discomfort in it, and when she makes her bread, she pushes on the exact spot where the pain resides. It's like getting a massage. Cat's have been known to sense discomfort and pain, but that will be a topic for a future post. So, now that we know the basics of why they scratch, let's look at ways we can help them express themselves without damaging the furniture.

What Kind of Scratch Post is Best?

Probably one of the best ways to get started is to get a cat scratcher. They come in horizontal and vertical styles. Cats need the vertical to reach high, so they can stretch their bodies and their paws.  While they absolutely enjoy the high scratch post, they also like to scratch on the floor. You can get an inexpensive floor scratch board made of corrugated cardboard. For a happy kitty both options should be available, so it would be best to give them each one.  When it comes to quality, a scratch post wrapped in sisal is the best bet for being able to withstand what kitty can give. It provides a good, strong surface for your cat to shed those claws. You should also make sure it is high enough for them to get a good stretch, otherwise they will be tempted to use that favorite chair of yours.  Foundation is important, so you want to make sure it has an appropriate base.  Kitty has claws, and if the base isn't wide enough she will pull it right over! My girls have done this before. You can also get a piece of wood from outdoors. This is nature's scratch post, and cats love it. So, if it is available to you, it would make an excellent nail sharpener.

                                                                                                 
Siberian cat playing

How Do I Get Kitty to Use the Post? 

The quickest way to get kitty to try the new post or flat scratch board is cat nip. Most scratch posts will actually come with a small amount to get them going. Place the post next to the spot where kitty likes to scratch, e.g. your favorite chair. When you find her starting to scratch, tell her "no" firmly and place her on the post. Some people even take their paws and place them on the post using the scratching motion. This is where discipline becomes so important. You have to be consistent. During this training period your cat will be tempted to revert to her old habits. Keep a spray bottle with water handy.  Give her a squirt(not in the face) every time she makes an attempt to scratch. Some people have had success with lemon juice diluted with water. Spray a little on the spot where you want kitty to stop scratching. Cats do not like citrus. She may curl her lips back and make a funny face, but she will not scratch. You can also take two sided tape and cover the area. Kitty will not like the feeling of tape on her paws. Eventually, she will scratch the post and claim it as her territory. When you are confident kitty has claimed her post, you can move it to any point in the house or leave it where it is; It's your choice.


Be Careful How You Train Your Cat!                                    

As a cat owner, I can certainly understand the feeling of coming home to find your furniture ripped. However, please do not try to "teach" your cat not to scratch after the fact. A cat has a short attention span. They live in the moment(which is something we can learn from them), so if you find something damaged, it doesn't matter if you go over to your now sleeping cat and firmly scolded them for the act. She will not know what she did or why you are upset. You will risk scaring your cat, and as a result she will try to avoid you. When the damage is done, it it's done. 

                                                
shadow outline of cat


Remember Why You Chose a Cat!

You have chosen to share your home with a very special creature, and with that choice brings responsibility. You have to understand your home will change. It is no longer just about you anymore, and your home is now their home. However, with a little training and discipline you will happily co-exist. The secret is balance. You absolutely can decide where your cat will do her scratching, but you must allow her to do it. Sometimes when people get a cat, and this applies to dogs as well, they will try to train the cat to conform to living indoors without giving them the tools to express their nature as a cat. If kitty doesn't exercise her natural instincts, she will make do on her own.  This can cause disruption and damage in the household.  Playing with your cat for just a half hour a day will help her exercise and significantly reduce "accidents." Plus, playing is a great way to bond with your cat, and a strong bond will form the basis of your relationship. When you get an animal, it is an invite to share your lives together, not change their nature. As long as you go into this relationship with that in mind, your cat will have a long and happy life. Besides, your cat will be training you, too! That's a story for another day. In the meantime, enjoy your cats. It wouldn't be home without them.


cartoon cat sliding with claws





Monday, February 20, 2017

Life with a cat-They do more for us than we think!

Turkish cats in field





We have all been there. You come home from a hard day at the workplace, you place your belongings in their respective places, and you head straight for your cat(after greeting your spouse, of course). Mostly, the cat is lounging in your bed keeping it warm for you, but he/she is equally happy to see you. We give them a few strokes, a couple of "pretty kitty" remarks, and we feel better. Petting cats has a way of helping you decompress from all the stress of the day, but how? How do these precious creatures keep us sane?
cat playing in water



Cat's have a positive effect on our health. Studies have shown a person who owns a cat is less likely to die from a heart attack or cardiovascular disease than someone who never owned one. They've been known to lower blood pressure, and they can help release serotonin and dopamine. Serotonin is the neurotransmitter associated with the pleasure center of the brain. It is responsible for the feelings of love, pleasure, and reward, while dopamine affects mood stability, irritability, and memory. They also help to release oxytocin, a hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland that gives us the feeling of being in love. So, go ahead and hug your cat!

While the health benefits of having a cat are definitely a plus, we cannot discount the spiritual part of their personalities. While all animals have a spiritual essence, cats have an incredible energy. As a cat owner myself, I can appreciate my cat's ability to know when I am not feeling well. Monkey, my Norwegian forest cat, will lay right beside me when I am sick, while Beans, a tortie, will come right up onto my chest to snuggle. Cat's have the uncanny ability to neutralize negative energy without actually absorbing any themselves. In the realm of metaphysics, their are many books on the subject of a cat's energy and vibration. If you are interested in studying the energy of cats that would be a great place to start.
comfortable cat on bed

Bonding with your cat comes in many forms. They love a good rub down, and they aren't shy about letting you know. When they start purring, it is like a consistent melody that lulls you into a meditative state. It certainly makes it hard to get out of bed in the morning. Every morning my cat is right beside me, purring away. The first thing I do before I start my day is pet and talk to my cat. In fact, I have always talked to my cats, and cat owners will tell you, they listen. Sometimes it is nice to talk to something that cannot talk back. When we speak to our cat we are unloading our fears and our stresses in life.  We tell them things that bother us that we cannot tell anyone else, plus they are great at keeping secrets!

There are many different reasons for our love of cats, and those of us that own them know how lucky we are to have them. Cats add a great value to our lives, and my home wouldn't be home without them. If you do not own a cat, what are you waiting for? It is never too late to experience the connection at a soul level that we have for these majestic, yet playful creatures. It can only enhance your life, so share it with the benevolent creature, the cat. You'll be glad you did.


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